Cryo Explorer Ethereum Mainnet

Block #10,607,779

JSON ← Prev Next →
Block Hash 0x9202b9edc25e9238050814e3f50a6864fcb757aacff5aef3cdc4ec7cdcb6e1ae
Parent Hash 0xa42890f2316a65cde99ceed80b2db2e48b4d13a419e56a6a42b4260b62ed6b5a
Timestamp Aug 6, 2020 18:07:33 UTC () 3s block time
Miner 0x04668Ec2f57cC15c381b461B9fEDaB5D451c8F7F
Extra Data 0x737069646572303304667839
Gas Used 12,483,544 / 12,487,704 (99%)
+99.9% above target
Block Size 19,709 bytes
Total Fees 0.62783763 ETH ($1236.5325)
Transactions 113 32 OK 81 Failed 100 calls · 13 transfers · 113 Legacy
Event Logs 31
Top Methods transfer ×90 0xc89e4361 ×2 swapExactTokensForETH ×1 0xbe389d57 ×1 0xad65d76d ×1
Value Transferred 5.787157 ETH ($11397.86)
Status Finalized 13859353 confirmations
External Etherscan · beaconcha.in
State Roots
State Root 0xbcff3c6577e1dd06ef281746545aaaceec6173331c78995bdb6176764a89867e
Tx Root 0xc51d05ba027b6d14a3f5d12ed8293810d5e829c2ee748468bd4d78d287892cbd
Receipt Root 0xe8d919fd492e1b57d0197ad397c415681fdafe3ab310a0e4cfc2ac2675fa9fdd

Transactions

Hash Method From To Value Gas Price Txn Fee Cum. Gas Type Status
0x18b5702a...5cd41a Transfer 0xE0893F1e...EAcF 0xA454a203...fe08 0.074999 ETH 140.00 gwei 0.00294000 ETH 21,000 Legacy OK
0x7a13402f...3dc39e Transfer 0x737023d9...1998 0xA7eEDFdd...bc92 0.030582 ETH 106.00 gwei 0.00222600 ETH 42,000 Legacy OK
0x76a2b82a...2def21 transfer 0xa60Fb615...5D6c Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 70.00 gwei 0.00183379 ETH 68,197 Legacy OK
0xc7dc6cb2...e094a4 Transfer 0x03a7612b...37Cc 0xfe81905D...1afd 0.007000 ETH 70.00 gwei 0.00147000 ETH 89,197 Legacy OK
0x880fdfa0...45f4bc Transfer 0xA4e5961B...AF5E 0xB58514Db...71Af 0.010800 ETH 60.00 gwei 0.00126000 ETH 110,197 Legacy OK
0x4e679bcb...3b9462 Transfer 0x167A9333...6476 0x0bc5bCeD...dd88 0.008247 ETH 58.30 gwei 0.00122430 ETH 131,197 Legacy OK
0x113bbcf3...ee685f transfer 0x84217399...1bDf 0x9F5F3CFD...7342 0 ETH 54.00 gwei 0.00142868 ETH 157,654 Legacy OK
0x97b4ceae...467428 Transfer 0xf3eD0d3C...9851 0x75e89d59...cB88 0.505873 ETH 54.00 gwei 0.00113400 ETH 178,654 Legacy OK
0x432be83a...2e80c8 Transfer 0x1C796bb5...6016 0xC94eBB32...6215 0.233531 ETH 53.00 gwei 0.00111300 ETH 199,654 Legacy OK
0x11ddf5d5...ac5800 Transfer 0x87a5c699...5069 0xC94eBB32...6215 0.208020 ETH 53.00 gwei 0.00111300 ETH 220,654 Legacy OK
0x691899cb...e936ae transfer 0xd1cB699a...368B Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 53.00 gwei 0.00138844 ETH 246,851 Legacy OK
0xe66c6a3e...2892de Transfer 0x8a2896Ec...975A 0xC518F9F0...2456 0.818554 ETH 53.00 gwei 0.00111300 ETH 267,851 Legacy OK
0x38928c10...3aace1 transfer 0x358404d2...e518 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 50.00 gwei 0.00131045 ETH 294,060 Legacy OK
0x714e7f84...314a63 transfer 0xD3E52099...62F6 Dai (DAI) 0 ETH 46.20 gwei 0.00240323 ETH 346,078 Legacy OK
0xd8d8594e...67af15 Transfer 0x3618523B...0839 0x0b5A2054...Ebc9 0.020700 ETH 46.20 gwei 0.000970200000 ETH 367,078 Legacy OK
0xe5726a0e...2529e4 Transfer 0xA2228B8d...9BD7 0x3039CBA7...4536 0.030000 ETH 46.00 gwei 0.000966000000 ETH 388,078 Legacy OK
0xba9b4641...439024 0xbe389d57 0x88340371...71a1 0x5acc84a3...FB97 0.050000 ETH 45.00 gwei 0.00509499 ETH 501,300 Legacy OK
0xc8b519fd...af3a4d transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.00869938 ETH 708,428 Legacy Fail
0xa81fddb6...3766d4 transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 43.00 gwei 0.00890650 ETH 915,556 Legacy Fail
0xa2fb2c6a...fd9181 transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 46.20 gwei 0.00956931 ETH 1,122,684 Legacy Fail
0x5883975d...8030e8 transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 48.00 gwei 0.00994214 ETH 1,329,812 Legacy Fail
0xc6528425...23091d transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 50.00 gwei 0.00412090 ETH 1,412,230 Legacy Fail
0x8ad500d3...32ac29 transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 56.00 gwei 0.00461541 ETH 1,494,648 Legacy Fail
0x65f17085...f661e1 transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 57.00 gwei 0.00469783 ETH 1,577,066 Legacy Fail
0x51226390...384f47 transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 60.90 gwei 0.01261336 ETH 1,784,194 Legacy Fail
0x1c15ba7e...a4e8ef transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 61.00 gwei 0.00502750 ETH 1,866,612 Legacy Fail
0xca05c760...6528ac transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 63.00 gwei 0.00519233 ETH 1,949,030 Legacy Fail
0xdc2b197d...94ed32 transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 68.00 gwei 0.00560442 ETH 2,031,448 Legacy Fail
0x618ad355...43b130 transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 66.17 gwei 0.00545319 ETH 2,113,866 Legacy Fail
0xf8c53534...4ea104 transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 75.00 gwei 0.01553460 ETH 2,320,994 Legacy Fail
0x097cb7cf...7b9f08 transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 81.70 gwei 0.01692236 ETH 2,528,122 Legacy Fail
0xdad6819e...5fb6dd transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 50.00 gwei 0.01035640 ETH 2,735,250 Legacy Fail
0x30f13353...435300 transfer 0xD7E7cD03...b052 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 50.00 gwei 0.01035640 ETH 2,942,378 Legacy Fail
0x0c7f8ca8...e00c56 transfer 0xF2B93905...6a80 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 50.00 gwei 0.01035640 ETH 3,149,506 Legacy Fail
0x377b8629...55b799 swapExactTokensForETH 0xA0990E13...5b4F Uniswap V2: Router 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.00473285 ETH 3,262,193 Legacy OK
0xcee49686...01fae4 Transfer 0x5fBd73cF...3eC9 0xfd47BF56...60aF 0.003851 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.000882000000 ETH 3,283,193 Legacy OK
0x8027937c...87d44b transfer 0x923A18DA...66B8 0x80fB784B...ab03 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.00105840 ETH 3,308,393 Legacy OK
0x2dbd0b3f...8ae9cb transfer 0xB0922F64...4B53 0x52fCC302...4520 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.000929292000 ETH 3,330,519 Legacy OK
0x577c6fd8...6326f5 Transfer 0x77D96b5b...8d9B 0x072938Db...e022 2.7500 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.000882000000 ETH 3,351,519 Legacy OK
0xd2cb178e...508ab3 0x05dc0960 0xD886AEa4...3871 0x61eDb6b0...2AB0 0.125000 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.01947439 ETH 3,815,195 Legacy OK
0x9aecbc6d...a99fe9 swapExactETHForTokens 0x193A2877...ecF3 Uniswap V2: Router 0.650000 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.00121233 ETH 3,844,060 Legacy Fail
0xfc03bc6c...8af4fc 0xaf086c7e 0x1b90B46F...B1bD Synthetix (SNX) 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.03559122 ETH 4,691,470 Legacy OK
0x37fd8a66...395958 transfer 0xf3760c4E...0896 0x52fCC302...4520 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.000928788000 ETH 4,713,584 Legacy OK
0xacac96d2...8c983c 0xad65d76d 0xD2559CF7...eC1B 0xF506828B...402A 0.260000 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.00611654 ETH 4,859,216 Legacy OK
0xbbc58510...17e644 transfer 0xA8E9d63b...b517 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.00869938 ETH 5,066,344 Legacy Fail
0x52c49be3...230434 transfer 0xa0d07d7d...0260 0x809826cc...3CCA 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.00161255 ETH 5,104,738 Legacy OK
0xfe2c84eb...e0256b 0x0000d744 0x000000ff...Cd87 0x00000000...7E9a 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.000855684000 ETH 5,128,507 Legacy OK
0x88d5f142...6f0e52 transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00745661 ETH 5,335,635 Legacy Fail
0x923abdf9...b03a1a transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.00346156 ETH 5,418,053 Legacy Fail
0x8e5e1122...b3ee26 transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 43.00 gwei 0.00354397 ETH 5,500,471 Legacy Fail
0x09e515c0...1b36e3 transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 46.20 gwei 0.00380771 ETH 5,582,889 Legacy Fail
0x7417435a...c65e39 transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 48.00 gwei 0.00994214 ETH 5,790,017 Legacy Fail
0x0d4477f7...0a59d1 transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 50.00 gwei 0.00412090 ETH 5,872,435 Legacy Fail
0xa971fbb9...25d609 transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 56.00 gwei 0.01159917 ETH 6,079,563 Legacy Fail
0x87b16b48...2fb8ab transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 57.00 gwei 0.00469783 ETH 6,161,981 Legacy Fail
0x45fd4136...e04357 transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 60.90 gwei 0.00501896 ETH 6,244,399 Legacy Fail
0x2d786656...28bc44 transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 61.00 gwei 0.00502750 ETH 6,326,817 Legacy Fail
0x29cd4670...fef6be transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 63.00 gwei 0.01304906 ETH 6,533,945 Legacy Fail
0xe7543168...e0620a transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 68.00 gwei 0.00560442 ETH 6,616,363 Legacy Fail
0x79d94c51...ecd603 transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 66.17 gwei 0.01370462 ETH 6,823,491 Legacy Fail
0xec3cccb7...ee1e98 transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 75.00 gwei 0.00618135 ETH 6,905,909 Legacy Fail
0x82315c9a...dbfb7a transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 81.70 gwei 0.00673355 ETH 6,988,327 Legacy Fail
0xaf2bfdb4...943334 transfer 0x88F505cd...2FF5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 50.00 gwei 0.01035640 ETH 7,195,455 Legacy Fail
0x6206468b...b34d6f transfer 0x0D086149...B6d5 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00296705 ETH 7,277,873 Legacy Fail
0x81eb5a4b...1fef7c transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00745661 ETH 7,485,001 Legacy Fail
0xf7f59147...348f81 transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.00346156 ETH 7,567,419 Legacy Fail
0x6aebee0a...dfcf23 transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 43.00 gwei 0.00354397 ETH 7,649,837 Legacy Fail
0x8cd7ee2e...b396b0 transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 46.20 gwei 0.00380771 ETH 7,732,255 Legacy Fail
0x025a7607...8a9074 transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 48.00 gwei 0.00395606 ETH 7,814,673 Legacy Fail
0x4d824800...997928 transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 50.00 gwei 0.00412090 ETH 7,897,091 Legacy Fail
0xe42dd564...db16cc transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 56.00 gwei 0.01159917 ETH 8,104,219 Legacy Fail
0x4be64737...4aa1f5 transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 57.00 gwei 0.00469783 ETH 8,186,637 Legacy Fail
0xba1754fc...c0b99f transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 60.90 gwei 0.01261336 ETH 8,393,765 Legacy Fail
0x0e57073b...96ddfe transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 61.00 gwei 0.00502750 ETH 8,476,183 Legacy Fail
0xa7732b10...e4ef92 transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 63.00 gwei 0.00519233 ETH 8,558,601 Legacy Fail
0x6ae32c9b...4c7d31 transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 68.00 gwei 0.00560442 ETH 8,641,019 Legacy Fail
0xd1af6652...4b709d transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 59.00 gwei 0.00486266 ETH 8,723,437 Legacy Fail
0x6723db29...8c4733 transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 75.00 gwei 0.00618135 ETH 8,805,855 Legacy Fail
0x8e83d7d0...e09b06 transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 81.70 gwei 0.00673355 ETH 8,888,273 Legacy Fail
0x5366be4d...aaaf42 transfer 0xf64DcE0b...04bC Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 50.00 gwei 0.00412090 ETH 8,970,691 Legacy Fail
0x6d7efc37...6e81b2 0xc89e4361 0x7C5f04a0...bCd5 0x52a03D5d...A56e 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.000887184000 ETH 8,995,335 Legacy OK
0x6c004f24...072d87 transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00296705 ETH 9,077,753 Legacy Fail
0xdb360293...cdbecb transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.00869938 ETH 9,284,881 Legacy Fail
0x7ffae450...79874a transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 43.00 gwei 0.00354397 ETH 9,367,299 Legacy Fail
0x8eba8bce...d1a674 transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 46.20 gwei 0.00380771 ETH 9,449,717 Legacy Fail
0x9fe19f02...1c9ffb transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 50.00 gwei 0.00412090 ETH 9,532,135 Legacy Fail
0x2f1355b4...731ded transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 56.00 gwei 0.00461541 ETH 9,614,553 Legacy Fail
0x4716adb8...c6c113 transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 57.00 gwei 0.00469783 ETH 9,696,971 Legacy Fail
0x4dfa70d1...36748d transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 60.90 gwei 0.00501896 ETH 9,779,389 Legacy Fail
0x2e1a855a...ee7b0c transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 61.00 gwei 0.00502750 ETH 9,861,807 Legacy Fail
0x5e4d84a5...01b1da transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 63.00 gwei 0.00519233 ETH 9,944,225 Legacy Fail
0x33bf741b...220398 transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 68.00 gwei 0.00560442 ETH 10,026,643 Legacy Fail
0x0fb1aa38...64de92 transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 59.00 gwei 0.00486266 ETH 10,109,061 Legacy Fail
0x5299e8e5...71a6d5 transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 75.00 gwei 0.00618135 ETH 10,191,479 Legacy Fail
0x5e397b28...d3ee95 transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 81.70 gwei 0.00673355 ETH 10,273,897 Legacy Fail
0xd2c9b50f...3e63ce transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 50.00 gwei 0.01035640 ETH 10,481,025 Legacy Fail
0x6c35a489...cb3528 transfer 0x57657003...5e81 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 50.00 gwei 0.00412090 ETH 10,563,443 Legacy Fail
0x8137e1ff...7832b3 transfer 0x57E4531F...797e Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00296705 ETH 10,645,861 Legacy Fail
0xb85bab70...550936 0xc89e4361 0x1d4580E3...eC92 0x52a03D5d...A56e 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.000887184000 ETH 10,670,505 Legacy OK
0x28a5fe6d...9db936 transfer 0xB7E5D2d6...128F Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00745661 ETH 10,877,633 Legacy Fail
0xbe328b89...6a5234 0x0000d500 0x0000002C...9dE0 0x00000000...7E9a 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.000855252000 ETH 10,901,390 Legacy OK
0xb06ea22c...0697ba transfer 0x114Cf9E6...F80A Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00745661 ETH 11,108,518 Legacy Fail
0x4dabe6c3...3f0149 transfer 0x23b90E6e...EE4E Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00745661 ETH 11,315,646 Legacy Fail
0xfb136190...1fd6ab transfer 0x41632e6E...7CAa Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00745661 ETH 11,522,774 Legacy Fail
0xeab981d0...a39271 transfer 0x30cDE9B6...3BcF Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00296705 ETH 11,605,192 Legacy Fail
0xb50e9e8d...f7ad04 transfer 0x30cDE9B6...3BcF Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.00346156 ETH 11,687,610 Legacy Fail
0x2ef784c5...3fae40 transfer 0x30cDE9B6...3BcF Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 43.00 gwei 0.00354397 ETH 11,770,028 Legacy Fail
0x64390a29...b5a2df transfer 0xbfEBc21d...8ef0 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00296618 ETH 11,852,422 Legacy Fail
0x74778ecf...7d7499 transfer 0x9Bf3d8A0...E835 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00745661 ETH 12,059,550 Legacy Fail
0x9c5f2a1a...875d85 transfer 0x9Bf3d8A0...E835 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 42.00 gwei 0.00346156 ETH 12,141,968 Legacy Fail
0x7301f491...933cfa transfer 0x9Bf3d8A0...E835 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 43.00 gwei 0.00354397 ETH 12,224,386 Legacy Fail
0x0dac09c8...400cce transfer 0xfFBA6616...8324 Tether (USDT) 0 ETH 36.00 gwei 0.00745661 ETH 12,431,514 Legacy Fail
0x473a4e1c...a8309f transfer 0xf3764626...d088 Dai (DAI) 0 ETH 35.00 gwei 0.00182105 ETH 12,483,544 Legacy OK
Block gas:
12,483,544 / 12,487,704 (99%)

Token Transfers (14)

Token From To Value Type
Tether (USDT) 0xa60Fb615...5D6c → 0xC6B9F666...2C95 504000000 ERC20
0x9F5F3CFD... 0x84217399...1bDf → 0x0211f3ce...8527 1000000 ERC20
Tether (USDT) 0xd1cB699a...368B → 0x67d40EE1...6b45 3820000000 ERC20
Tether (USDT) 0x358404d2...e518 → 0x9A6F44D9...3A19 539982488 ERC20
Dai (DAI) 0xD3E52099...62F6 → 0x955491C9...61Ef 186.92 ERC20
0xf29e4688... 0xA0990E13...5b4F → 0x5E64CD6f...4E0c 15490.9258 ERC20
Wrapped Ether (WETH) 0x5E64CD6f...4E0c → Uniswap V2: Router 2.3043 ERC20
0x80fB784B... 0x923A18DA...66B8 → 0x26Da363A...8D1a 87.3662 ERC20
0x52fCC302... 0xB0922F64...4B53 → 0xa5586F7e...b671 5897 ERC20
0x57Ab1ec2... 0x00000000...0000 → 0x1b90B46F...B1bD 122.849 ERC20
0x52fCC302... 0xf3760c4E...0896 → 0xa5586F7e...b671 297 ERC20
0x93ED3FBe... 0xF506828B...402A → 0xD2559CF7...eC1B 1043.59 ERC20
0x809826cc... 0xa0d07d7d...0260 → 0x914e855f...220f 15761 ERC20
Dai (DAI) 0xf3764626...d088 → 0x3a8A40B4...4e00 199.4328 ERC20

Top Gas Consumers

Tether (USDT)
10,163,899 81%
Synthetix (SNX)
847,410 6%
0x61eDb6b0...2AB0
463,676 3%
0xF506828B...402A
145,632 1%
Uniswap V2: Router
141,552 1%

Value Distribution